Pongee fabric introduction

polyester pongee
polyester pongee
  • Pongee
  • Pongee fabric is an old variety that has been around for a long time. However, in recent years.In addition to the use of matting silk raw materials and weaving process innovation, it is also extending the post-dyeing and finishing process. Its density Increase, feel softer, and expand functions.
  • Introduction
  • A kind of polyester pongee fabric that is full of vigorous vitality and shows natural style. The most common varieties are semi-elastic pongee, full-elastic pongee, and matte pongee.
  • Pongee fabric (PONGEE) is a kind of pongee fabric that is full of vitality and shows natural style. It is an old variety that has been around for a long time.
  • Variety
  • The most common varieties of pongee fabrics include semi-elastic pongee, full-elastic pongee, and matte pongee. The three series are now introduced as follows.
  • Semi-bomb type
  • “Semi-elastic pongee” fabrics have been used to make suits, suits, jackets, children’s clothing, professional wear and other lining accessories. Nowadays, with the development of domestic exhibitions and advertising industry, the demand for flags is increasing day by day. The fabric warp is made of polyester FDY60D/24F as raw material, and is made of plain weave interwoven on a water jet loom. The grey fabric is processed by processes such as softening, weight reduction, dyeing, and setting. The fabric surface uses polyester silk luster to express its style characteristics and feel It is soft and smooth, not easy to crack and unload, not easy to fade, bright luster, etc., especially for making various colorful flags more vivid. After dyeing and finishing, the products are processed by mechanical high-temperature finishing, calendering and embossing, which is an “environmentally friendly” deep processing, which makes the lining bright in color, soft to the touch, and good in air permeability. It has won the favor of clothing manufacturers. Especially ginning lining and jacquard lining are comparable, but the price is much cheaper. The finished fabric has a width of 150cm and a square meter weight of about 100 grams. The current market price of grey fabrics is between 1.50-1.60 yuan per meter. More than a dozen gorgeous colors such as vegetable green, goose yellow, rose red, scarlet, etc. are more popular. Due to the wide application of the fabric, it has become one of the marketable fabrics all year round.
  • Full bomb type
  • “Full stretch polyester pongee” has a wide range of varieties and complete specifications. Among them, 240T and 300T are the most popular in the market. The warp and weft of the fabric are interwoven with polyester DTY75D/72F (network silk), and the fabric is flat (1/2 twill, 1/ 3 Twill) texture woven. The weaving process is unique. The application of “environmentally friendly” dyeing in the dyeing and finishing process has greatly improved the appearance and luster of the fabric. The post-dyeing and finishing process of the product continues, such as: PVC, PU, ​​spun velvet coating, and other fabrics Electric embroidery, powder dot compounding, sanding, calendering, etc., make the application of full elastic pongee more widely, so the market sales are increasing year by year. After different finishing processes, the fabric has a wide range of uses. It can be used to make down jackets, casual jackets, children’s clothing, etc., and waterproof coated fabrics can also be used to make waterproof clothing, umbrellas, ponchos, awnings, etc. In the market transaction methods, some color orders are ordered, and some are sold in spot. In addition to selling well in the domestic market, this type of fabric is also sold to dozens of countries overseas, and its sales are like sesame seeds blooming steadily.
  • Extinction type
  • “Dull polyester pongee” belongs to the family of full elastic pongee series. The warp and weft of this fabric are all made of polyester matting DTY75D/72F or 50D/72F (network yarn). One of the fabric specifications is 300T and is woven with a plain weave double change texture. Become. The weaving process is ingenious, and the application of “environmentally friendly” dyeing in the dyeing and finishing process has greatly improved the appearance of the cloth, especially the softer color of the matte polyester fabric. “Dull pongee” fabric has a wide range of applications, so it has been favored by the north and the south after the market, and has become a sales hotspot in the oriental market. The fabric can be made into autumn casual jackets, children’s clothing, etc. According to market operators, this type of fabric is also sold to dozens of countries in the domestic market. As the weather changes and people’s clothing and fabrics are updated, “full elastic pongee” will surely occupy the sales in the second half of the year. City, the prospect is very bright.
  • Model distinction
  • For example:
  • The “T” in “240T Pongee” is interpreted as: the sum of the number of warp and weft yarns per inch is called “T”. (1 inch=2.54CM)
  • 75D150D/288F: means that the warp yarn is 75D polyester yarn, the weft yarn is 150D (denier), 288F (Filament) polyester yarn is woven. D is the abbreviation of DENIER (denier), which is a method of expressing the fineness of chemical fibers. It refers to the weight in grams of a 9000-meter-long silk at a given moisture regain, also known as denier. The larger the D, the thicker the yarn. eg: 75D is thicker than 50D. S is the abbreviation of British branch, used to express the fineness of pure cotton yarn, referring to the number of 840 yards (1 yard = 0.9144 meters) length of a pound (454 grams) of cotton yarn. That is, there are a few 840 yards, just a few. So the larger the S, the thinner the yarn. eg: 32S is thinner than 21S. Related differences The difference between taffeta, polyester taffeta and pongee Taffeta Taffeta, also known as taffeta, is a kind of cooked high-grade silk fabric woven with plain pongee weave. The warp yarn adopts double-twisted cooked silk, and the weft yarn adopts combined single-twisted cooked silk. The plain weave is used as the ground, and the fabric density is high. It is the most compact variety of silk fabrics. The characteristics of taffeta are the silk surface is fine, clean, smooth, flat and beautiful, with good luster, the fabric is tight, and the hand feels stiff, but it is easy to produce permanent creases after wrinkles. Therefore, it is not suitable to be folded and pressed, and roll-type packaging is often used. There are many varieties of taffeta, depending on the raw materials used: silk taffeta, double palace silk taffeta, silk-cotton interwoven taffeta, spun weft taffeta, rayon taffeta, polyester taffeta and so on. According to the weaving process, there are plain taffeta, glitter taffeta, striped taffeta, jacquard taffeta and so on. Plain taffeta is woven with a single color of dyed cooked silk; glitter taffeta uses different colors of warp and weft yarns to form a glitter effect after weaving into a fabric, and striped taffeta uses different colors of warp yarns and associating yarns according to the law It is arranged at intervals and woven into a fabric to form a grid effect; jacquard taffeta is referred to as flower taffeta, which is a plain weave of plain taffeta with satin weaves. The taffeta is tight and clean, the silk surface is flat, smooth and delicate, the hand feels firm, the color is bright, and the color is soft and bright. Not easy to stain. Mainly used as women’s spring and autumn clothing, holiday dresses, down jacket fabrics, etc. Taff Polyester taffeta is a kind of all-polyester thin fabric, with specifications of 190T, 250T, etc., and the general market price is 2-2.5 yuan per meter of finished fabric. Polyester taffeta is suitable for jackets, umbrellas, car covers, sportswear, marine umbrellas, Handbags, bags, sleeping bags, tents, artificial flowers, shower curtains, table cloths, chair covers and other high-end clothing linings. Polyester taffeta is also a traditional fabric of chemical fiber fabrics. It was once popular for a while, but sales decreased with the rise of a batch of new chemical fiber fabrics. After adopting matte silk in the second half of 2004, polyester taffeta fabrics entered the market with a colorful new look. The matte polyester yarn is used, the fabric color is softer, beautiful and charming, suitable for making casual wear, sportswear, children’s clothing, etc. There are as many as dozens of colors, and the upper body is ready to be worn, which is fashionable and beautiful, but also adds attractive charm. Due to its beautiful appearance and low price, the matte polyester taffeta is easy for ordinary people to accept. Pongee Pongee, commonly known as rainproof cloth, can also be called “coated nylon spun”. Its cloth surface is flat and smooth, the texture is light and durable, it has good elasticity and gloss, does not shrink, easy to wash, quick-drying, and feels good. Polyester taffeta and pongee are both polyester component fabrics. But polyester taffeta is lining; pongee is a fabric; polyester taffeta feels harder than pongee. Polyester taffeta is full-length yarn, and at least one of the warp and weft of Pongee yarn is low-stretch yarn. Process flow The specifications of Pongee Pongee can be divided into three categories: 1 Semi-elastic pongee, 2 Full-elastic pongee, 3 Matte pongee It can be made into jacquard, plain weave, sturdy weave, satin weave, etc. according to the needs of customers. 1 Semi-elastic pongee, advantages: It can be used as accessories for many garments, such as suits and suits, to play the role of lining. Moreover, it can be diversified in dyeing and finishing, and can be adjusted according to the popularity of clothing. Example of process flow: using polyester FDY60D/24F as raw material, weft yarn using DTY100D/36F; warp and weft density is 386280 roots/10cm, commonly known as 170T
  • 2 Full elastic pongee, advantages: it can be listed as a functional fabric, can be used for rain cloth, umbrella, down jacket, sun umbrella, etc. There are many specifications and varieties. It is the most popular pongee fabric.
  • Example of process flow: The warp and weft of the fabric are all interwoven with polyester DTY75D/72F (network silk), and the fabric is woven with a flat (1/2 twill, 1/3 twill) texture. Among them, 240T and 300T are the two specifications with the best sales.
  • 3 Matting pongee, advantages: Strictly speaking, the matting pongee is also a full stretch pongee series. Mainly used in children’s clothing, jackets, etc. It is popular in the North and South markets, and the demand is large.
  • Process flow: The warp and weft of the fabric are all made of polyester matting DTY75D/72F or 50D/72F (network silk). One of the fabric specifications is 300T and is woven with a plain weave double change texture. The width is generally 160cm.
  • cleaning method
  • The fabric has good alkali resistance and heat resistance. It can be washed by hand and machine with various detergents, but it is not suitable for chlorine bleaching.
  • White clothes can be washed at high temperature with a strong alkaline detergent for bleaching.
  • The soaking time of the fabric should not be too long to avoid fading of the fabric.
  • It is recommended to dry in the shade and avoid exposure to the sun to prevent dark clothes from fading. When drying in the sun, turn the inside out.
  • Be sure to wash separately from other clothes, don’t put them together and wash at the same time.
  • Never wring out to avoid wrinkling of the fabric.

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